Enterprise Azure networking
Hub-and-spoke and Virtual WAN topologies with a deliberate routing design, segmentation and traffic inspection — including custom NVAs.
- Hub-and-spoke
- Virtual WAN
- Custom NVA
- UDR and BGP routing
- Azure Firewall
Challenge
As the number of subscriptions and regions grows, an Azure network stops being legible. Route tables drift apart between environments, stateful appliances start seeing asymmetric traffic, and the requirement to inspect every flow collides with reference patterns that assume a single connectivity model for the whole organisation.
Approach
We start from an addressing plan and a traffic flow matrix, and only then choose the topology: a classic hub-and-spoke when full control over the hub and your own NVAs are needed, or Virtual WAN when managed scale, multiple regions and branch-to-branch connectivity take priority. Routing is designed explicitly — route tables expressed in code, BGP sessions, prefix propagation and filtering, path symmetry for stateful appliances, and forced tunnelling where policy demands it. Hybrid connectivity (ExpressRoute or site-to-site VPN) is chosen to fit throughput and SLA requirements, not the other way round.
Deliverables
- Hub-and-spoke or Virtual WAN design with a documented rationale
- Routing model: route tables, BGP sessions and prefix filtering
- Custom NVA integration with path symmetry and high availability
- Firewall policy and an allowed traffic flow matrix, deployed as code